SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 QW34

2017 QW34

2017 QW34 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.479 AU once every 1.80 yr.

Amor Observations: 63
Orbital Period · P
1.80 yr
v(q)
30.5 km/s
v(Q)
19.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.26 km
TJ
4.48
Eccentricity · e
0.2157

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.16 AU) and its farthest (1.798 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.638 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.80 yr (657 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.479 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.216 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 22.38° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 30.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.7 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 20.68 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.26 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 63 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4836 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.479 AU
Eccentricity
0.2157
Perihelion
1.16 AU
Aphelion
1.79802 AU
Inclination
22.38°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
45.07°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2033-Mar-30 13:11 0.412350 AU
61686640 km
11.94 km/s
2042-Mar-31 21:10 0.396445 AU
59307287 km
11.91 km/s
2051-Apr-01 23:09 0.382386 AU
57204192 km
11.88 km/s
2060-Apr-01 15:43 0.373508 AU
55875964 km
11.86 km/s
2069-Apr-02 07:59 0.366308 AU
54798951 km
11.84 km/s
2078-Apr-02 18:30 0.364172 AU
54479413 km
11.83 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.68

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48356
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.